Eligibility Criteria |
Allowed for resident individuals with income from salary, one house property, other sources (like interest, pension). Capital gains were not allowed. |
Now includes taxpayers with LTCG up to ₹1.25 lakh under Section 112A (e.g. sale of equity mutual funds or listed shares), if no losses are carried forward. |
Salaried taxpayers with small stock market gains no longer need to shift to ITR-2 — simplifies filing for first-time and small investors |
Reporting of LTCG (Section 112A) |
Not permitted at all. Even ₹1 of LTCG would require switching to ITR-2. |
Allowed up to ₹1.25 lakh, with a specific schedule to report tax-exempt LTCG (under “Income on which no tax is payable”). |
Empowers salaried individuals with passive capital gains (e.g. ELSS, mutual funds) to remain within ITR-1 limits — encourages retail investing. |
Form 10BA Requirement for Section 80GG Deduction (Rent Paid without HRA) |
Salaried persons paying rent without receiving HRA could claim deduction under 80GG without pre-submitting Form 10BA. |
Now, salaried taxpayers must file Form 10BA electronically before claiming 80GG deduction. |
Ensures better compliance — salaried individuals claiming rent deductions must plan earlier and validate rent details upfront. |
TDS/TCS Reporting |
Just had to report total TDS based on Form 16/26AS. |
Now requires taxpayer to specify the section under which TDS/TCS was deducted, such as 192 (salary), 194A (interest), etc. |
Makes matching with Form 26AS and AIS smoother — helps salaried taxpayers prevent mismatch issues that often delay refunds. |
Section 115BAC (New Tax Regime) Declaration |
Option to opt in/out was there, but many users were unaware or confused due to lack of clarity and reference to the required form. |
Now requires taxpayer to specify the section under which TDS/TCS was deducted, such as 192 (salary), 194A (interest), etc. |
Salaried individuals can now explicitly choose between old and new regimes and are reminded to file Form 10-IEA for opting out — avoids incorrect regime default. |
Nature of Employment Classification |
Limited to “Govt”, “Non-Govt”, or “Others”. |
Now includes: Central Govt, State Govt, PSU, Pensioner (CG, SG, PSU), Others, Family Pension, Not Applicable. |
Helps salaried and retired employees categorize themselves more accurately, improving TDS applicability and Form 16 alignment. |
Exempt Income Reporting (Section 10) |
Broad and unstructured — had to manually describe exempt incomes like HRA or LTA. |
Now provides dropdown menus for various types of exempt income, including HRA, gratuity, LTC, commuted pension, etc |
Enhances clarity and ease for salaried employees receiving structured salary components and retirement benefits. |
Disclosure under Seventh Proviso to Section 139(1) |
General mention of high-value spending (e.g., electricity, travel), but many missed it due to poor visibility. |
Clearly asks for details of: – Foreign travel (₹2 lakh+); – Electricity bills (₹1 lakh+); – Cash deposits (₹1 crore+) |
Salaried individuals with high-value spends must report accurately — prevents non-compliance even if income is below taxable limits. |
Section 89A:Deferred Tax on Foreign Retirement Income |
Available but not clearly defined in form. |
Enhanced reporting for those claiming relief under Section 89A for retirement funds held in notified foreign countries. |
NRIs or returning residents (e.g., Indian employees of MNCs) benefit from clarity in deferring tax on such income. |
Schedule for Tax Payments & Refunds |
Basic reporting of TDS and refund account. |
Improved bank account validation, IFSC details. Option to choose preferred refund account |
Prevents refund failures or misdirected payments for salaried individuals. |